Universal material testing machine (tensile tester) is used to test the mechanical strength of materials. Including but not limited to textile, leather, rubber and plastic, cable, metal, paper and other materials, widely used in clothing textile, shoe & bag, electrical, packaging, chemical, hardware, geotechnical, construction, automotive, aviation and other manufacturing fields, including tensile, compression, bending, shearing, stripping, bursting, tearing, elasticity and other testing. It is the basic equipment for quality management, incoming inspection, physical property test, mechanical research and material development. Test force, sensor, fixture and software can be customized according to industry, material, range and precision requirements.
The following is only an example of what an electronic fabric tensile machine can do, by pairing the main functions and standards, to see how strong the strength machine indeed.
Test Item | Major Standards | Methods | Materials |
Breaking force and elongation at break | ASTM D 5035、ISO 13934-1、GB/T3923.1 | strip method | woven,knitted |
ASTM D 5034、ISO 13934-2、GB/T3923.2 | grab test | woven | |
tension and elongation of elastic fabrics |
ASTM D 4964、BS 4952 | elastic fabrics | |
tearing strength | ASTM D2261、ISO 13937-2、GB/T3917.2 | trouser-shaped/single rip procedure | woven |
ISO 13937-3、GB/T3917.5 | wing-shaped/single rip procedure | woven | |
ISO 13937-4、GB/T3917.4 | tongue-shaped/double tear | woven,nonwoven | |
ASTM D5587 ISO 9034-4、GB/T3917.3、FZ/T60006-A |
trapezoid procedure | woven,nonwoven | |
peel strength | ASTM D2724、AATCC 136、GB/T 8808、 FZ/T01085、FZ/T80007.1 |
T-type peeling | Bonded,fused and laminated apparel fabrics,soft composite materials |
slippage resistance of yarns at a seam in woven fabrics | ISO 13936-1、GB/T13772.1 | fixed seam opening method | stitching of woven garments or decorative fabrics (not elastic fabrics) |
ISO 13936-2、GB/T13772.2 | fixed load method | stitching of woven fabric and elastic fabric | |
seam tensile | ISO 13935-1、GB/T13773.1 | maximum force to seam rupture by strip method | woven |
ISO 13935-2、ASTM D 1683、GB/T13773.2 | maximum force to seam rupture by grab method | woven | |
burst strength | ASTM D 3787 | CRT, steel ball | woven |
ASTM D 6797、JIS L 1018.6.17.2 | CRE, steel ball | woven,knitted | |
ISO 3303 | steel ball |
rubber or plastics-coated fabric |